Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 24 shown for “1c John C. Calhoun single” — 64 records examined, 3 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-08-28 12:15 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
The Penitence of Saint Jerome
Joachim Patinir · ca. 1515

1c John C. Calhoun single
Artist not stated in the record · 1862

Beaker with birds and animals
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 4th century BCE

1c John C. Calhoun CSA single
Thomas De La Rue & Co., Ltd. · c. 1862

St. John the Evangelist
Capodimonte Porcelain Manufactory · ca. 1744

1c John C. Calhoun block of four
Thomas De La Rue & Co., Ltd. · 1862

The Annunciation to Zacharias; (verso) The Angel of the Annunciation
Giovanni di Paolo (Giovanni di Paolo di Grazia) · ca. 1455–60

1c Franklin with New York Carrier cancel cover
Artist not stated in the record · c. 1852

The Crucifixion with Saints and a Donor
Joos van Cleve · ca. 1520

John C. Calhoun
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

The Denial of Saint Peter
Caravaggio (Michelangelo Merisi) · 1610

John C. Calhoun
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

The Holy Family with the Infant Saint John the Baptist
Perino del Vaga (Pietro Buonaccorsi) · ca. 1524–26

1c Washington single line watermark single
Artist not stated in the record · 1912

The Gallery of Illustrious Americans, Containing the Portraits and Biographical Sketches of Twenty-four of the Most Eminent Citizens of the American Republic Since the Death of Washington
Brady, D'Avignon and Company · 1850

John C. Calhoun
Unidentified Artist · c. 1855 (after c. 1845 daguerreotype)

Saint Lawrence Enthroned with Saints and Donors
Fra Filippo Lippi · 1440s

John C. Calhoun
Francis D'Avignon, 29 Oct 1813 - c. 1871 · 1850

Six Jewel Rivers
Sakai Ōho · ca. 1839

1c Washington single line watermark single
Artist not stated in the record · September 5, 1914

The Last Supper
Netherlandish (Antwerp Mannerist) Painters · 1515–20

John C. Calhoun
James Barton Longacre, 11 Aug 1794 - 1 Jan 1869 · c. 1834

The Life of the Virgin
Adriaen Isenbrant · after 1521

John C. Calhoun
Peter Kramer, 1823 - 1907 · c. 1850
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 487 matched · 24 examined · 1 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 1234280 matched · 40 examined · 2 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-08-28 12:15 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.