Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 24 shown for “E. Cheffer, French, active late 19th century” — 64 records examined, 1 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-09-07 06:59 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
Section of a Border
Rémois Atelier · 1180–1205
![Plate No. 153 in Fashion Review in the Family Gazette [Revue de la Mode, Gazette de la Famille], by E. Cheffer, French, active late 19th century](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fids.si.edu%2Fids%2Fdownload%3Fid%3DCHSDM-CHP6507.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Plate No. 153 in Fashion Review in the Family Gazette [Revue de la Mode, Gazette de la Famille]
E. Cheffer, French, active late 19th century · 1874

Seated couple
"Barnes Foundation Master" · 18th–early 19th century

Eight of Spades
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

The Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux, Queen of France
Jean Pucelle · ca. 1324–28

Six of Spades
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Plaque with the Crucifixion
Master of the Orléans Triptych · 16th century

Jack of Spades
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Dominique Vivant Denon (1747–1825)
Louis-François Jeannest · 1812

Jack of Diamonds
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Madame Georges Charpentier (Marguerite-Louise Lemonnier, 1848–1904) and Her Children, Georgette-Berthe (1872–1945) and Paul-Emile-Charles (1875–1895)
Auguste Renoir · 1878

Three of Diamonds
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

The Belles Heures of Jean de France, duc de Berry
The Limbourg Brothers · 1405–1408/1409

Two of Spades
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Saint Paul with a Donor; Christ Appearing to His Mother
Master of the Saint Ursula Legend · ca. 1485

Ace of Hearts
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

A Book Peddler
Master of the Canesso Peddler · ca. 1670–90

Five of Diamonds
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

The Conquest of Naples by Charles of Durazzo
Master of Charles of Durazzo · 1381–82

Eight of Diamonds
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Triptych with the Nativity and the Annunciation
Master of the Orléans Triptych · late 19th–early 20th century

Five of Clubs
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century

Virgin and Child
Dieric Bouts · ca. 1455–60

Ace of Diamonds
E. Le Tellier, French, active late 19th century · late 19th century
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 943 matched · 24 examined · 1 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 1248986 matched · 40 examined · 0 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-09-07 06:59 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.