Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 24 shown for “George Washington to Anne Louise DuBarry franked "President U.S." folded letter” — 64 records examined, 12 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-09-01 01:51 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
The Love Letter
Jean Honoré Fragonard · early 1770s

George Washington to Anne Louise DuBarry franked "President U.S." folded letter
Artist not stated in the record · August 1796

Madame Georges Charpentier (Marguerite-Louise Lemonnier, 1848–1904) and Her Children, Georgette-Berthe (1872–1945) and Paul-Emile-Charles (1875–1895)
Auguste Renoir · 1878

Benjamin Franklin to Mary Hopkinson free franked “B Free Franklin” folded letter
Artist not stated in the record · May 9, 1766

Woman Having Her Hair Combed
Edgar Degas · ca. 1886–88

V-Mail facsimile letter
Artist not stated in the record · April 15, 1943

The Fortune-Teller
Georges de La Tour · probably 1630s

V-Mail facsimile letter
Artist not stated in the record · February 24, 1945

The Rest on the Flight into Egypt
Gerard David · ca. 1512–15

Congresional Free Frank cover
Artist not stated in the record · March 9, 1961

The Brioche
Edouard Manet · 1870

Free frank cover and folded letter
Artist not stated in the record · May 15, 1848

L'Arlésienne: Madame Joseph-Michel Ginoux (Marie Julien, 1848–1911)
Vincent van Gogh · 1888–89
Folded letter from George Prescott to Charles Potter
Artist not stated in the record · January 28, 1815

The Death of Socrates
Jacques Louis David · 1787

British Free Frank folded letter
Artist not stated in the record · 1830

The Crucifixion; The Last Judgment
Jan van Eyck · ca. 1436–38

British Free Frank folded letter
Artist not stated in the record · December 9, 1829

The Horse Fair
Rosa Bonheur · 1852–55

Civil War Cover
Artist not stated in the record · February 16, 1861

Salvator Mundi
Albrecht Dürer · ca. 1505

5c red brown Franklin on folded letter
Rawdon, Wright, Hatch & Edson · April 6, 1849

Lucas van Uffel (died 1637)
Anthony van Dyck · ca. 1622

letter
Washington, George · 11-30-1785
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 32 matched · 24 examined · 4 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 1216099 matched · 40 examined · 8 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-09-01 01:51 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.