Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 23 shown for “J. Wilson Alexander MacDonald” — 64 records examined, 20 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-08-27 16:13 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
General Winfield Scott Hancock
J. Wilson Alexander MacDonald · 1880, cast ca. 1886

Letter to L.C. Handy from Wilson MacDonald
Wilson MacDonald · April 8, 1895

The Toilet of Bathsheba
Rembrandt (Rembrandt van Rijn) · 1643

Simon Newcomb
Charles Harold L. MacDonald, 1861 - 1923 · 1909

Plaque with an Italinate landscape
Frederick van Frijtom · ca. 1660–92

Alexander Wilson
John James Barralet, 1747 - 1815 · 1814

Plaque with a Dutch landscape, possibly a view of Kethel
Frederick van Frijtom · ca. 1660–92

Campanula aurita Greene
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

Paneling from a house on the Hall Quay, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 1600

Empetrum nigrum L.
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

Aster alpinus L.
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

Title page, from "A Lecture on Heads" by George Alexander Stevens
Thomas Rowlandson · April 1808

Saxifraga aizoides L.
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

Whalers
Joseph Mallord William Turner · ca. 1845

Solidago decumbens Greene
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

Rhyton in the form of a Saiga antelope head
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 5th–6th century CE

Salix brachycarpa Nutt.
Artist not stated in the record · 24 Jul 1960

1807, Friedland
Ernest Meissonier · ca. 1861–75

Tristaniopsis laurina (Sm.) P.G. Wilson & J. T. Waterh.
Artist not stated in the record · 25 Mar 1957

Mrs. Richard Bache (Sarah Franklin, 1743–1808)
John Hoppner · 1793

Arctostaphylos rubra (Rehder & E.H. Wilson) Fernald
Artist not stated in the record · 7 Jul 1954

Peonies
Edouard Manet · 1864–65

Callisia elegans Alexander ex H.E. Moore
Artist not stated in the record · 27 Jun 1994
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 47 matched · 24 examined · 2 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 1284644 matched · 40 examined · 18 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-08-27 16:13 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.