Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 12 shown for “Robert Havell, Jr., born Reading, England 1793-died Tarrytown, NY 1878” — 19 records examined, 1 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-09-01 02:53 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.Smithsonian Open Access: HTTP 429 from api.si.edu. Results from the remaining archive are shown unchanged — nothing is substituted for a source that did not answer.

Panoramic View of New York Taken from the North River
Robert Havell Jr. · 1844

Panoramic View of New York, from the East River
Robert Havell Jr. · 1844

Panoramic View of New York Taken from the North River
Robert Havell Jr. · 1840

View of the Bay and City of New York from Weehawken
Robert Havell Jr. · 1840
![Prairie Titlark. Anthus hypogaeus [current name: American Pipit. Anthus rubescens], from "The Birds of America," plate 80 [later LXXX], by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46585-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Prairie Titlark. Anthus hypogaeus [current name: American Pipit. Anthus rubescens], from "The Birds of America," plate 80 [later LXXX]
John James Audubon · 1830
![Hooded Warbler. Sylvia mitrata [current name: Hooded Warbler. Wilsonia citrina], from "The Birds of America," plate CX, by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46583-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Hooded Warbler. Sylvia mitrata [current name: Hooded Warbler. Wilsonia citrina], from "The Birds of America," plate CX
John James Audubon · 1831
![Whip-Poor-Will. Caprimulgus vociferus [current name: Eastern Whip-poor-will. Caprimulgus vociferus], from "The Birds of America," plate 82 [later LXXXII], by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46578-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Whip-Poor-Will. Caprimulgus vociferus [current name: Eastern Whip-poor-will. Caprimulgus vociferus], from "The Birds of America," plate 82 [later LXXXII]
John James Audubon · 1830
![Pewee or Pewit Flycatcher. Muscicapa fusca [current name: Eastern Phoebe. Sayornis phoebe], from "The Birds of America," plate CXX, by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46584-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Pewee or Pewit Flycatcher. Muscicapa fusca [current name: Eastern Phoebe. Sayornis phoebe], from "The Birds of America," plate CXX
John James Audubon · 1827–38
![Cat Bird. Turdus felivox [current name: Gray Catbird. Dumetella carolinensis], from "The Birds of America," plate CXXVIII, by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46577-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Cat Bird. Turdus felivox [current name: Gray Catbird. Dumetella carolinensis], from "The Birds of America," plate CXXVIII
John James Audubon · 1827–38
![Chipping Sparrow. Fringilla socialis [current name: Chipping Sparrow. Spizella passerina], from "The Birds of America," plate CIV, by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46574-002.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Chipping Sparrow. Fringilla socialis [current name: Chipping Sparrow. Spizella passerina], from "The Birds of America," plate CIV
John James Audubon · ca. 1830
![Marsh Wren. Troglodytes palustris [current name: Marsh Wren. Cistothorus palustris], from "The Birds of America," plate 98 [misnumbered, should be 100] [later C], by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46582-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Marsh Wren. Troglodytes palustris [current name: Marsh Wren. Cistothorus palustris], from "The Birds of America," plate 98 [misnumbered, should be 100] [later C]
John James Audubon · 1830
![Hermit Thrush. Catharus guttatus [current name: Hermit Thrush. Turdus solitarius], from "The Birds of America," plate 58 [later LVIII], by John James Audubon](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fdp%2Fweb-large%2FDP-46581-001.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
Hermit Thrush. Catharus guttatus [current name: Hermit Thrush. Turdus solitarius], from "The Birds of America," plate 58 [later LVIII]
John James Audubon · 1829
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 19 matched · 19 examined · 1 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. HTTP 429 from api.si.edu. No records from this archive are shown for this query.Unavailable
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-09-01 02:53 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.