Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 24 shown for “Samuel E. Brown, active c. 1840 - 1860” — 53 records examined, 4 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-09-02 07:10 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
Quilt, Album pattern
Brown and Turner families · begun 1846

Proposed Elevated Railroad Terrace for Broadway, New York
Samuel E. Brown, active c. 1840 - 1860 · 1854

The Spanish Singer
Edouard Manet · 1860

George Brown Meade
Meade Brothers Studio, active c. 1840 - c. 1869 · c. 1864

Boating
Edouard Manet · 1874

Death of Major Ringgold at the Battle of Palo Alto
Thomas Phillibrowne, active c. 1835 - 1860 · c. 1846

Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio or Santi) · ca. 1504

Samuel Lewis Southard
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

Still Life with Apples and a Pot of Primroses
Paul Cézanne · ca. 1890

Portrait Gallery of Distinguished American Citizens
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

Scenes from the Life of Saint John the Baptist
Francesco Granacci (Francesco di Andrea di Marco) · ca. 1506–7

Samuel Ryan Curtis
E. & H. T. Anthony & Company, active 1852 - 1901 · c. 1861

Federico Gonzaga (1500–1540)
Francesco Francia · 1510

Reverend William White
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

The Baptism of Christ
Sebastiano Ricci · ca. 1713–14

John Marshall
E. B. & E. C. Kellogg Lithography Company, active c. 1842 - 1867 · 1844

Saint John the Baptist Bearing Witness
Francesco Granacci · ca. 1506–7

Fanny Elssler
Eliphalet M. Brown, Jr., 1816 - 1886 · 1840

Saint Matthias
Simone Martini · ca. 1317–19

St. Simon Zelotes
Meade Brothers Studio, active c. 1840 - c. 1869 · c. 1860 (after 1853 daguerreotype)

Saint Thomas
Simone Martini · ca. 1317–19

Louis Jacques Mande Daguerre
Meade Brothers Studio, active c. 1840 - c. 1869 · c. 1860

Saint Bartholomew
Simone Martini · ca. 1317–19

Samuel Dana Greene
Artist not stated in the record · c. 1860-70
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 13 matched · 13 examined · 0 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 2116896 matched · 40 examined · 4 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-09-02 07:10 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.