Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 23 shown for “The Gardens of the Villa Madama, near Rome” — 64 records examined, 1 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-08-29 02:23 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
Spring in the guise of Flora (one of a pair)
Pietro Bernini · 1616–17

The Gardens of the Villa Madama, near Rome
Artist not stated in the record · 1761

Cubiculum (bedroom) from the Villa of P. Fannius Synistor at Boscoreale
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 50–40 BCE

The Gardens of the Villa Mattei, near Rome
Artist not stated in the record · 1761

Cardinal Scipione Borghese (1577–1633)
Giuliano Finelli · 1631–32

In the Gardens of the Villa Palmieri
Carroll Beckwith, born Hannibal, MO 1852-died New York City 1917 · 1910

Bacchanal: A Faun Teased by Children
Gian Lorenzo Bernini · ca. 1616–17

Palazzo over Water, Rome, Italy
Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826–1900 · 1868-1869

The Adoration of the Shepherds
Andrea Mantegna · shortly after 1450

View of the Castel Sant'Angelo, Claude's Villa, and St. Peter's, Rome, Italy, Part One
Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826–1900 · March 18, 1869

Autumn in the Guise of Priapus (one of a pair)
Pietro Bernini · 1616–17

Siren
Colonna · ca. 1600

Carriage Approaching Villa
Carlo Marchionni, Italian, 1702–1786 · 1755–60

Wall painting from Room H of the Villa of P. Fannius Synistor at Boscoreale
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 50–40 BCE

Castel Sant'Angelo and Claude's Villa, Rome, Italy
Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826–1900 · December 1868–April 1869

Wall painting: Polyphemus and Galatea in a landscape, from the imperial villa at Boscotrecase
Artist not stated in the record · last decade of the 1st century BCE

Claude's Villa and St. Peter's, Rome, Italy
Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826–1900 · December 1868 - April 1869

Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints
Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio or Santi) · ca. 1504

A Studio in the Villa Medici, Rome
Joseph-Eugène Lacroix, French, 1814 - 1873 · 1835

The Harvesters
Pieter Bruegel the Elder · 1565

Elevation of a Villa
Artist not stated in the record · late 18th century

Pair of five-light candelabra
Luigi Valadier · 1774

Five designs for various structures for a villa
Giuseppe Barberi, Italian, 1746–1809 · ca. 1790
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 255 matched · 24 examined · 0 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 3245917 matched · 40 examined · 1 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-08-29 02:23 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.