Two archives, queried live.
Every record below comes from The Met or Smithsonian Open Access and was filtered on that archive’s own rights field before it reached this page. 24 shown for “Windmill and Rail Road” — 64 records examined, 25 dropped by the rights gate.
Archives queried 2026-09-07 09:32 UTC · fetched live for this request
isPublicDomain field is true for this object.metadata_usage.access reads CC0 — a waiver, not an expired term.
A Road in Louveciennes
Auguste Renoir · ca. 1870

Windmill and Rail Road
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 1830

No. 207. Wabash Rail Road Bridge at Keokuk, Iowa
Henry P. Bosse · 1885

Windmill & Rail Road
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 1830

Trestle Work (No. 1) on City Point & Army Rail Road
Andrew Joseph Russell · 1863–64

Bandbox fragment
Artist not stated in the record · ca. 1830

No. 199. Draw Span of Chicago & North Western Rail Road Bridge at Clinton, Iowa
Henry P. Bosse · 1885

A Windmill
Charles Nicolas Ransonnette, French, 1793 - 1877 · 1793–1877

No. 185. Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Rail Road Bridge at Hasting, Minnesota
Henry P. Bosse · 1885

A Windmill
Francis Augustus Lathrop, American, 1849–1909 · ca. 1895

No. 186. Chicago, Burlington & Northern Rail Road Bridge Across Mouth of St. Croix River
Henry P. Bosse · 1891

The Windmill on the Road
George Hitchcock, American, 1850–1913 · 1887

Fields and a Road, plate 8 from "Regiunculae et Villae Aliquot Ducatus Brabantiae"
Claes Jansz. Visscher · ca. 1610

Landscape with Windmills
Artist not stated in the record · 1650

Confederate Method of Destroying Rail Roads at McCloud Mill, Virginia
Andrew Joseph Russell · 1863

Hesperostipa comata (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth subsp. comata
Artist not stated in the record · 7 Jul 2016 to 21 Jul 2016

Fields with a Village Road with Post Mill, from the series The Small Landscapes (Multifariarum Casularum)
Johannes van Doetecum I · 1559–61

Railway Post Office cover
Artist not stated in the record · 1853
![[Commissary Department, Stoneman's Station, on Aquia Creek and Fredericksburg Rail Road, Virginia], by Unknown](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fimages.metmuseum.org%2FCRDImages%2Fph%2Fweb-large%2FDP70798.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
[Commissary Department, Stoneman's Station, on Aquia Creek and Fredericksburg Rail Road, Virginia]
Unknown · 1863–65

(Landscape with Windmill)
C. F. William Mielatz, born Breddin, Germany 1864-died New York City 1919 · 1884

Bridge on Orange and Alexandria Rail Road, as Repaired by Army Engineers under Colonel Herman Haupt
Andrew Joseph Russell · 1865

Camissonia pusilla P.H. Raven
Artist not stated in the record · 15 Apr 2016

The Four Windmills
Wenceslaus Hollar · 1650
Croton astroites Dryand.
Artist not stated in the record · 13 Feb 2000
Where these records came from.
Two archives are wired, and only two. Each one is filtered on its own rights field — never on a title match, and never on the presence of an image file.
- The Met Collection API (Open Access)Rights field:
isPublicDomain. 32 matched · 24 examined · 2 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where isPublicDomain === true and a file URL was published.12 shown - Smithsonian Open Access API (api.si.edu)Rights field:
content.descriptiveNonRepeating.metadata_usage.access. 1644431 matched · 40 examined · 23 dropped by the rights gate. Kept only where metadata_usage.access === "CC0" and an image resource was published.12 shown
These figures describe the pass run at 2026-09-07 09:32 UTC, during this request. A completed pass is kept for 24 hours and replayed for an identical search, which is what keeps repeated queries inside Smithsonian’s 30-requests-per-hour allowance. A pass in which either archive failed to answer is never kept — an outage must not be replayed as though it were a finding about the catalogue.
Wikimedia Commons and the Library of Congress are deliberately not wired. Wikimedia was confirmed, on a live query, to return CC-BY material inside the same result set as genuine public domain works, and filtering it safely has not been designed yet. loc.gov was blocked by bot detection during the source evaluation, so its rights vocabulary has never been observed — and nothing here is built on a field nobody has read.
An image file is a rights claim. It never travels without its field.